Domain extensions
Domain extensions, also known as Top-Level Domains (TLDs), are the last set of characters in an Internet domain name. They play a crucial role in identifying and categorizing Web sites on the World Wide Web. Each extension has a specific meaning and purpose, and helps organize Internet addresses.
Types and functions of domain extensions
Domain extensions can be classified in different ways. Generic TLDs (gTLDs) such as .com, .org and .net are widely used and used worldwide. There are also country-code TLDs (ccTLDs) such as .nl, .de and .uk, which are specifically linked to countries. These emphasize a website's national origin. Within gTLDs, there are also specialized domain extensions, such as .edu for educational institutions and .gov for government organizations. These provide direct information about the nature of the Web site. Newer additions, such as .tech and .blog, provide even more context and target specific industries or interests.